import unittest
from test import test_support
import sys, UserDict, cStringIO
class DictTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_constructor(self):
# calling built-in types without argument must return empty
self.assertEqual(dict(), {})
self.assert_(dict() is not {})
def test_bool(self):
self.assert_(not {})
self.assert_({1: 2})
self.assert_(bool({}) is False)
self.assert_(bool({1: 2}) is True)
def test_keys(self):
d = {}
self.assertEqual(d.keys(), [])
d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
k = d.keys()
self.assert_(d.has_key('a'))
self.assert_(d.has_key('b'))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.keys, None)
def test_values(self):
d = {}
self.assertEqual(d.values(), [])
d = {1:2}
self.assertEqual(d.values(), [2])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.values, None)
def test_items(self):
d = {}
self.assertEqual(d.items(), [])
d = {1:2}
self.assertEqual(d.items(), [(1, 2)])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.items, None)
def test_has_key(self):
d = {}
self.assert_(not d.has_key('a'))
d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
k = d.keys()
k.sort()
self.assertEqual(k, ['a', 'b'])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.has_key)
def test_contains(self):
d = {}
self.assert_(not ('a' in d))
self.assert_('a' not in d)
d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
self.assert_('a' in d)
self.assert_('b' in d)
self.assert_('c' not in d)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.__contains__)
def test_len(self):
d = {}
self.assertEqual(len(d), 0)
d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
self.assertEqual(len(d), 2)
def test_getitem(self):
d = {'a': 1, 'b': 2}
self.assertEqual(d['a'], 1)
self.assertEqual(d['b'], 2)
d['c'] = 3
d['a'] = 4
self.assertEqual(d['c'], 3)
self.assertEqual(d['a'], 4)
del d['b']
self.assertEqual(d, {'a': 4, 'c': 3})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.__getitem__)
class BadEq(object):
def __eq__(self, other):
raise Exc()
d = {}
d[BadEq()] = 42
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.__getitem__, 23)
class Exc(Exception): pass
class BadHash(object):
fail = False
def __hash__(self):
if self.fail:
raise Exc()
else:
return 42
x = BadHash()
d[x] = 42
x.fail = True
self.assertRaises(Exc, d.__getitem__, x)
def test_clear(self):
d = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3}
d.clear()
self.assertEqual(d, {})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.clear, None)
def test_update(self):
d = {}
d.update({1:100})
d.update({2:20})
d.update({1:1, 2:2, 3:3})
self.assertEqual(d, {1:1, 2:2, 3:3})
d.update()
self.assertEqual(d, {1:1, 2:2, 3:3})
self.assertRaises((TypeError, AttributeError), d.update, None)
class SimpleUserDict:
def __init__(self):
self.d = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3}
def keys(self):
return self.d.keys()
def __getitem__(self, i):
return self.d[i]
d.clear()
d.update(SimpleUserDict())
self.assertEqual(d, {1:1, 2:2, 3:3})
class Exc(Exception): pass
d.clear()
class FailingUserDict:
def keys(self):
raise Exc
self.assertRaises(Exc, d.update, FailingUserDict())
class FailingUserDict:
def keys(self):
class BogonIter:
def __init__(self):
self.i = 1
def __iter__(self):
return self
def next(self):
if self.i:
self.i = 0
return 'a'
raise Exc
return BogonIter()
def __getitem__(self, key):
return key
self.assertRaises(Exc, d.update, FailingUserDict())
class FailingUserDict:
def keys(self):
class BogonIter:
def __init__(self):
self.i = ord('a')
def __iter__(self):
return self
def next(self):
if self.i <= ord('z'):
rtn = chr(self.i)
self.i += 1
return rtn
raise StopIteration
return BogonIter()
def __getitem__(self, key):
raise Exc
self.assertRaises(Exc, d.update, FailingUserDict())
class badseq(object):
def __iter__(self):
return self
def next(self):
raise Exc()
self.assertRaises(Exc, {}.update, badseq())
self.assertRaises(ValueError, {}.update, [(1, 2, 3)])
def test_fromkeys(self):
self.assertEqual(dict.fromkeys('abc'), {'a':None, 'b':None, 'c':None})
d = {}
self.assert_(not(d.fromkeys('abc') is d))
self.assertEqual(d.fromkeys('abc'), {'a':None, 'b':None, 'c':None})
self.assertEqual(d.fromkeys((4,5),0), {4:0, 5:0})
self.assertEqual(d.fromkeys([]), {})
def g():
yield 1
self.assertEqual(d.fromkeys(g()), {1:None})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, {}.fromkeys, 3)
class dictlike(dict): pass
self.assertEqual(dictlike.fromkeys('a'), {'a':None})
self.assertEqual(dictlike().fromkeys('a'), {'a':None})
self.assert_(type(dictlike.fromkeys('a')) is dictlike)
self.assert_(type(dictlike().fromkeys('a')) is dictlike)
class mydict(dict):
def __new__(cls):
return UserDict.UserDict()
ud = mydict.fromkeys('ab')
self.assertEqual(ud, {'a':None, 'b':None})
self.assert_(isinstance(ud, UserDict.UserDict))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, dict.fromkeys)
class Exc(Exception): pass
class baddict1(dict):
def __init__(self):
raise Exc()
self.assertRaises(Exc, baddict1.fromkeys, [1])
class BadSeq(object):
def __iter__(self):
return self
def next(self):
raise Exc()
self.assertRaises(Exc, dict.fromkeys, BadSeq())
class baddict2(dict):
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
raise Exc()
self.assertRaises(Exc, baddict2.fromkeys, [1])
def test_copy(self):
d = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3}
self.assertEqual(d.copy(), {1:1, 2:2, 3:3})
self.assertEqual({}.copy(), {})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.copy, None)
def test_get(self):
d = {}
self.assert_(d.get('c') is None)
self.assertEqual(d.get('c', 3), 3)
d = {'a' : 1, 'b' : 2}
self.assert_(d.get('c') is None)
self.assertEqual(d.get('c', 3), 3)
self.assertEqual(d.get('a'), 1)
self.assertEqual(d.get('a', 3), 1)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.get)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.get, None, None, None)
def test_setdefault(self):
# dict.setdefault()
d = {}
self.assert_(d.setdefault('key0') is None)
d.setdefault('key0', [])
self.assert_(d.setdefault('key0') is None)
d.setdefault('key', []).append(3)
self.assertEqual(d['key'][0], 3)
d.setdefault('key', []).append(4)
self.assertEqual(len(d['key']), 2)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.setdefault)
class Exc(Exception): pass
class BadHash(object):
fail = False
def __hash__(self):
if self.fail:
raise Exc()
else:
return 42
x = BadHash()
d[x] = 42
x.fail = True
self.assertRaises(Exc, d.setdefault, x, [])
def test_popitem(self):
# dict.popitem()
for copymode in -1, +1:
# -1: b has same structure as a
# +1: b is a.copy()
for log2size in range(12):
size = 2**log2size
a = {}
b = {}
for i in range(size):
a[repr(i)] = i
if copymode < 0:
b[repr(i)] = i
if copymode > 0:
b = a.copy()
for i in range(size):
ka, va = ta = a.popitem()
self.assertEqual(va, int(ka))
kb, vb = tb = b.popitem()
self.assertEqual(vb, int(kb))
self.assert_(not(copymode < 0 and ta != tb))
self.assert_(not a)
self.assert_(not b)
d = {}
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.popitem)
def test_pop(self):
# Tests for pop with specified key
d = {}
k, v = 'abc', 'def'
d[k] = v
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.pop, 'ghi')
self.assertEqual(d.pop(k), v)
self.assertEqual(len(d), 0)
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.pop, k)
# verify longs/ints get same value when key > 32 bits (for 64-bit archs)
# see SF bug #689659
x = 4503599627370496L
y = 4503599627370496
h = {x: 'anything', y: 'something else'}
self.assertEqual(h[x], h[y])
self.assertEqual(d.pop(k, v), v)
d[k] = v
self.assertEqual(d.pop(k, 1), v)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, d.pop)
class Exc(Exception): pass
class BadHash(object):
fail = False
def __hash__(self):
if self.fail:
raise Exc()
else:
return 42
x = BadHash()
d[x] = 42
x.fail = True
self.assertRaises(Exc, d.pop, x)
def test_mutatingiteration(self):
d = {}
d[1] = 1
try:
for i in d:
d[i+1] = 1
except RuntimeError:
pass
else:
self.fail("changing dict size during iteration doesn't raise Error")
def test_repr(self):
d = {}
self.assertEqual(repr(d), '{}')
d[1] = 2
self.assertEqual(repr(d), '{1: 2}')
d = {}
d[1] = d
self.assertEqual(repr(d), '{1: {...}}')
class Exc(Exception): pass
class BadRepr(object):
def __repr__(self):
raise Exc()
d = {1: BadRepr()}
self.assertRaises(Exc, repr, d)
def test_le(self):
self.assert_(not ({} < {}))
self.assert_(not ({1: 2} < {1L: 2L}))
class Exc(Exception): pass
class BadCmp(object):
def __eq__(self, other):
raise Exc()
d1 = {BadCmp(): 1}
d2 = {1: 1}
try:
d1 < d2
except Exc:
pass
else:
self.fail("< didn't raise Exc")
def test_missing(self):
# Make sure dict doesn't have a __missing__ method
self.assertEqual(hasattr(dict, "__missing__"), False)
self.assertEqual(hasattr({}, "__missing__"), False)
# Test several cases:
# (D) subclass defines __missing__ method returning a value
# (E) subclass defines __missing__ method raising RuntimeError
# (F) subclass sets __missing__ instance variable (no effect)
# (G) subclass doesn't define __missing__ at a all
class D(dict):
def __missing__(self, key):
return 42
d = D({1: 2, 3: 4})
self.assertEqual(d[1], 2)
self.assertEqual(d[3], 4)
self.assert_(2 not in d)
self.assert_(2 not in d.keys())
self.assertEqual(d[2], 42)
class E(dict):
def __missing__(self, key):
raise RuntimeError(key)
e = E()
try:
e[42]
except RuntimeError, err:
self.assertEqual(err.args, (42,))
else:
self.fail("e[42] didn't raise RuntimeError")
class F(dict):
def __init__(self):
# An instance variable __missing__ should have no effect
self.__missing__ = lambda key: None
f = F()
try:
f[42]
except KeyError, err:
self.assertEqual(err.args, (42,))
else:
self.fail("f[42] didn't raise KeyError")
class G(dict):
pass
g = G()
try:
g[42]
except KeyError, err:
self.assertEqual(err.args, (42,))
else:
self.fail("g[42] didn't raise KeyError")
def test_tuple_keyerror(self):
# SF #1576657
d = {}
try:
d[(1,)]
except KeyError, e:
self.assertEqual(e.args, ((1,),))
else:
self.fail("missing KeyError")
from test import mapping_tests
class GeneralMappingTests(mapping_tests.BasicTestMappingProtocol):
type2test = dict
class Dict(dict):
pass
class SubclassMappingTests(mapping_tests.BasicTestMappingProtocol):
type2test = Dict
def test_main():
test_support.run_unittest(
DictTest,
GeneralMappingTests,
SubclassMappingTests,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()
|
